元宵节习俗英文版_元宵节有什么习俗
元宵节习俗英文版
Eating Yuanxiao
吃元宵
Yuanxiao is the special food for the Lantern Festival. It is believed that Yuanxiao is named after a palace maid, Yuanxiao, of Emperor Wu Di of the Han Dynasty. Yuanxiao is a kind of sweet dumpling, which is made with sticky rice flour filled with sweet stuffing. And the Festival is named after the famous dumpling. It is very easy to cook - simply dump them in a pot of boiling water for a few minutes - and eaten as a desert.
元宵是元宵节的特色食品。据说，元宵是因汉武帝时期的一位名叫元宵的宫女而得名。元宵是一种带馅儿的甜食，是由糯米粉加上甜的馅料制成。元宵节就是因此食品得名。元宵的烹制方法非常简单，将元宵倒入装满沸水的锅中煮几分钟就可以了。
Guessing lantern riddles
猜灯谜
"Guessing lantern riddles"is an essential part of the Festival. Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will get a little gift. The activity emerged during people's enjoyment of lanterns in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.
猜灯谜也是元宵节活动的一个基本组成部分。灯笼的所有者将谜语写在一张纸条上，然后将纸条展示在灯笼上。如果赏灯者猜出谜语，就将纸条取出，然后找灯笼所有者确认答案。打对的话，他们就可以领取一份小礼品。这个活动起源于宋朝(960——1279)。猜灯谜活动极富情趣和智慧，因此在全社会广受欢迎。
Watch fireworks
看烟火
In the daytime of the Festival, performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and beating drums while dancing will be staged. On the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Most families spare some fireworks from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival. Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the night when the first full moon enters the New Year, people become really intoxicated by the imposing fireworks and bright moon in the sky.
元宵节的白天会有舞龙舞狮、划旱船、扭秧歌、踩高跷。而在晚上，除了各种大型灯会，灿烂的焰火也是一幅美丽的画卷。很多家庭在春节时会留下一部分烟花等着元宵节放。有的地方政府甚至会组织焰火晚会。当新年的第一轮圆月升上夜空时，人们都会因燃放的烟火和空中的明月而兴奋。
全国各地元宵节习俗
【北京】
老北京最热闹的节日不是春节，而是元宵节。从农历正月十三到正月十七，北京的老百姓要整整娱乐五昼夜。老北京的元宵节，最重要的活动是赏灯。明代北京的灯市在东城灯市口，元宵夜，街道两旁列市，上至珠宝玉器，下至日用百货，一应俱全，各铺户俱张挂绢纱、烧珠、明角、麦秸、通草制成的各式花灯，供人观赏。到了清代，灯市遍布整个北京城。
【河北省】
永平府元宵节，有病的妇女群聚窑下，称“陶灸”。儿女交错度桥，称“度百厄”。也有人以纸裁剪为九条纸绳，信手打结以卜休咎，称“结羊肠”。又以十二个面盏贮油放入锅中蒸熟，以面盏积水之多寡来预卜该月的晴雨。静海县上元节以大馒头为节食。庆云县元宵节男子请五祖教拳棒，女子请紫姑卜休咎。
【安徽省】
临近元宵这几天，淮南市大通区上窑镇的街道社区和乡村田野里，各种民俗文艺表演一场接着一场。扭花鼓灯、耍龙灯、狮子滚绣球、高跷、抬阁、花棍、花灯、伞灯、旱船、独竿桥等多彩多姿的表演，不仅把新年的气氛推向高潮，而且也让十里八乡的老少爷们领略了独特的淮河风情文化。淮河两岸，旧有“正月十五大似年”的说法。年初一到初三的大年三天，人们忙于辞旧迎新、探亲访友，顾不上吃顾不上玩，元宵节才是年味最浓的时刻。
元宵节的由来
元宵节是中国的传统节日，早在2000多年前的西汉就有了，元宵赏灯始于东汉明帝时期，明帝提倡佛教，听说佛教有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利，点灯敬佛的做法，就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯敬佛，令士族庶民都挂灯。以后这种佛教礼仪节日逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。该节经历了由宫廷到民间，由中原到全国的发展过程。
在汉文帝时，已下令将正月十五定为元宵节。汉武帝时，“太一神”的祭祀活动定在正月十五。(太一：主宰宇宙一切之神)。司马迁创建“太初历”时，就已将元宵节确定为重大节日。